I te 21 o Mei, i tīmata te Huihuinga Taunekeneke Waka-ki-Whatunga (V2G) tuatahi o te Ao me te Hui Tukunga Whakatūnga o te Hononga Ahumahi (e kiia nei i muri nei ko: Huihuinga) i Longhua District, Shenzhen. I huihui ngā tohunga o roto me tāwāhi, ngā mātauranga, ngā rōpū ahumahi, me ngā māngai o ngā umanga matua ki Longhua ki te matapaki i ngā kaupapa hōhonu pēnei i te pūngao matihiko, te taunekeneke waka-whatunga, mehanganga hiko houme ētahi atu kaupapa matua mō te whakawhanaketanga o te whakaurunga hangarau, me te whakatairanga i a Longhua ki te waihanga i tētahi rohe whakaaturanga matua mō te whakawhanaketanga o te whakaurunga pūngao mamati. Ko Zheng Hongbo, mema o te Komiti Tūmau o te Komiti Kaunihera o Shenzhen, ko Ouyang Minggao, tohunga mātauranga o te Chinese Academy of Sciences, ahorangi o te Whare Wānanga o Tsinghua, me te mema o te Komiti Tūmau o te Komiti ā-Motu o te Huihuinga Kōrero Tōrangapū a te Iwi Haina, ko Wang Yi, mema o te Komiti Tūmau o te National People's Congress me te tumuaki tuarua o te Komiti Tohunga ā-Motu mō te Huringa Āhuarangi, ko Lei Weihua, hēkeretari tuarua o te Komiti Takiwā o Shenzhen Longhua me te tumuaki o te rohe, ko Yu Jing, mema o te rōpū rōpū me te tumuaki tuarua o te Komihana Whakawhanake me te Whakahou o Shenzhen, ko Xie Hong, kaiwhakahaere matua tuarua o te China Southern Power Grid Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau Co., Ltd., ko Xu Zhibin, mema o te Komiti Tūmau o te Komiti Takiwā o Shenzhen Longhua me te tumuaki tuarua whakahaere o te rohe, tohunga mātauranga o te European Academy of Sciences, tohunga mātauranga o te Royal Academy of Engineering, ko Macao Song Yonghua, te perehitini o te whare wānanga, ko Chen Yusen, he kairangahau matua me te ahorangi o te Dutch National Academy of Applied Sciences, me ētahi atu kaiārahi me ngā tohunga i whai wāhi ki ngā mahi e tika ana.
I roto i te pūrongo a te 20 o ngā Huihuinga ā-Motu o te Rōpū Kōmiuniti o Haina, i tohua he mea tika kia whakatairangahia te hurihanga pūngao me te hanga i tētahi whakaputanga me te momo noho matomato me te iti-waro. Ko Shenzhen, hei rohe whakaaturanga auaha mō te kaupapa whanaketanga tauwhiro ā-motu me te tāone whakaaturanga mō te hanganga o te ao taiao, kua mau tonu te whai i te ara o te kaupapa matua taiao me te whanaketanga matomato. I ngā tau tata nei, kua piri te Rohe o Longhua ki te kaiārahi hangarau, matomato me te iti-waro, kua hopukina ngā whai wāhitanga hou mō te whanaketanga mamati, ā, kua kaha te tūhura i ngā ara hou mō te whakaurunga pūngao mamati me te auahatanga. Nā tētahi teihana utu V2G i whakarewa te tūāpapa ratonga motuhake ahumahi waro-rua tuatahi o te tāone - Longhua District Dual-waro Industry Operation Center, i huihui mai i te 11 ngā umanga matua i roto i te umanga pūngao hou i te whenua, ā, neke atu i te 90 ngā taumata umanga me te neke atu i te 100 miriona yuan hei whakatairanga i te whanaketanga hou o te umanga pūngao kua uru ki te "ara tere", e tāpiri ana i te hihiri hou ki te whanaketanga kounga teitei o Longhua.
I raro i te arataki a te Komihana Whakawhanake me te Whakahoutanga ā-Rohe o Shenzhen, ko tēnei huihuinga e manaakihia ana e te Kāwanatanga o te Iwi o te Rohe o Longhua, Shenzhen, ā, e whakahaerehia ana e te Tari Whakawhanake me te Whakahoutanga o te Rohe o Shenzhen Longhua. Ko tōna whāinga he whakatinana katoa i te rautaki haumarutanga pūngao hou o "ngā hurihanga e whā me te mahi tahi kotahi", te tango i te whāinga "waro rua" hei kaha akiaki, te whakahōhonu ake i te hurihanga pūngao, te waihanga i tētahi taiao ahumahi taunekeneke whatunga waka-waka e whai hua ana, e taurite ana hoki, me te hanga i tētahi pūnaha pūngao hou hou e ma, iti-waro, haumaru, whai hua, me te atamai e whakatairanga ana i te whanaketanga ōhanga me te pāpori kounga teitei o Shenzhen.
"1+2" e arotahi ana ki te "hononga matihiko o te pūngao, te heke mai o te taunekeneke waka-whatunga"
Ko te kaupapa o te huihuinga ko "Te Hononga Mamati Pūngao, Te Anamata o te Taunekeneke Waka-Whatunga", kei roto i te huihuinga he huihuinga matua me ētahi huihuinga e rua e rite ana. Ka whakatūria e te huihuinga matua ngā hononga pēnei i ngā whaikōrero a ngā kaiārahi, ngā whaikōrero matua, te hainatanga me te tuku, me ngā kōrero whakahirahira. I roto i a rātou, ko Lei Weihua, te hēkeretari tuarua me te upoko o te Komiti Rohe o Longhua, ko Yu Jing, te kaiwhakahaere tuarua o te Komihana Whakawhanake me te Whakahoutanga o te Kaunihera o Shenzhen, ko Xie Hong, te kaiwhakahaere matua tuarua o te China Southern Power Grid Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau Co., Ltd., me Wang Yi, te mema o te Komiti Tūmau o te Runanga Iwi Motu, i tuku kōrero hei whakatuwhera i te arai o te huihuinga. Nā te whaikōrero matua i whakatuwhera he hakari o ngā whakaaro mai i ngā tohunga mātauranga i roto i te mara o te taunekeneke waka-whatunga. I runga i te teitei o ngā waka pūngao hou hei āwhina i te huringa pūngao hou, i tātari hohonu a Ouyang Minggao i ngā painga me ngā wero o te pūngao hou o Haina, ā, i tohu ko te taunekeneke waka-whatunga kua waiho hei kaupapa matua o te whakataetae i roto i ngā hangarau pūngao hou o te ao. I ngā rā kei te heke mai, ko te pūnaha hangarau me te mekameka ahumahi katoa e hangai ana ki te taunekeneke waka-whatunga, te rangahau me te whanaketanga, me te taunekeneke waka-whatunga nui, ka whānau mai he umanga hiko atamai ā-pūnaha motuka taumata tiriona. I whakaurua e Song Yonghua te āhuatanga taketake o te taunekeneke i waenga i ngā waka hiko me ngā whatunga hiko i te kāinga me tāwāhi, ā, i whakaurua te tauira pakihi me te ia whanaketanga o te taunekeneke waka-whatunga mai i ngā tirohanga rerekē pēnei i ngā kaiwhakarato ratonga utu,Ngā kaihanga EVSE, ngā kamupene pūngao, me ngā papaaho haere atamai. I te aroaro o ngā āhuatanga kawe waka hou pēnei i te hononga atamai a meake nei, i whakaaro a Chen Yusen kia whakamaheretia te hanganga taunekeneke waka-whatunga, ā, i tohu ia ka pai ake te haumaru me te hua o te tauira pakihi taunekeneke waka-whatunga mā te whakawhanake i ngā tauira kua whakaritea.
I te wāhanga o te huihuinga whakarara, ko ngā kaupapa o te huihuinga ko: te hiko hou me ngā hangarau matua o te hanganga utu me te whakawhiti, ngā waka hiko hou me te whanaketanga whakauru pūnaha hiko hou. I roto i ēnei, ko te Huihuinga Hangarau Matua o te Hanganga Hiko Hou me te Utu me te Whakawhiti e arotahi ana ki ngā hangarau matua o te hanganga me te whakatairanga i te hanganga utu me te whakawhiti, me te whakahaere whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mō ngā āhuatanga hanga, ngā au hangarau, ngā paerewa haumaru, me ētahi atu, hei āwhina i te hanga i tētahi pūnaha hiko hou. Ko te huihuinga whanaketanga waka hiko hou me te whakaurunga pūnaha hiko hou e arotahi ana ki te whakatairanga i te whakaurunga o ngā waka hiko hou ki roto i te pūnaha hiko hou, me te matapaki i ngā tauira pakihi, te tautoko kaupapa here, me te whakamana pūtea.
"Te hainatanga + te huraina + te whakarewatanga" ka whakatairanga i te auahatanga mahi tahi puta noa i te mara me te rohe
I tū tētahi raupapa o ngā hui hainatanga me ngā hui hura i te hui matua.
I roto i ēnei, i hainatia e te Kāwanatanga o te Iwi o te Rohe o Longhua tētahi whakaaetanga mahi tahi rautaki me te tīma a te Kaiako Ouyang Minggao me te whare whakapūmau Beijing Lianyu Technology Co., Ltd. hei whakatairanga i ngā hua rangahau pūtaiao kia whai pūtake ki Longhua; Mā te taunga ka whakatairanga i te whanaketanga whakauru o ngā waka hiko hou me te whakaputa, te ako, te rangahau me te whakamahinga o ngā pūnaha hiko hou. He mea tika kia mōhiotia ko te Greater Bay Area Vehicle-to-Grid Interaction (V2G) Industry Alliance, i arahina e te Kāwanatanga o te Rohe o Shenzhen Longhua me te Kaiako Ouyang Minggao, i huraina mana i te huihuinga. Ka whakahōhonu ake te hononga i te tauira whanaketanga "kaiārahi kāwanatanga, tautoko whakaaro, mahi tahi ahumahi, mahi tahi hinonga", ā, i te heke mai, ka tere ake te auahatanga me te whanaketanga o te taunekeneke waka-whatunga i te Rohe o Greater Bay mā te mahi tahi o ngā rauemi auaha whakawhiti-marae me te whakawhiti-rohe, ka hanga tahi i tētahi tohu whakaaturanga ao mō te taunekeneke waka-whatunga, ā, ka tuhi i tētahi whanaketanga kounga teitei o te umanga hiko mamati. Upoko Xinhua.
E mārama ana ko te rōpū tuatahi o ngā mema o te Greater Bay Area Vehicle-to-Grid Industry Alliance (V2G) kei roto ko Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau Co., Ltd., China Southern Power Grid Electric Vehicle Service Co., Ltd. me te neke atu i te 20 ngā wāhanga hinonga. Ko te whāinga o te hononga he tūhura i te hanganga o tētahi pūnaha hiko matihiko taunekeneke-whatunga motuka. Ka whakawhirinaki ngā kamupene hononga ki ā rātou wāhanga pakihi whai hua hei whakapakari i te mahi tahi, hei āwhina i te rere pai o te ahumahi, te hangarau, te whakapaipai me ētahi atu āhuatanga, me te whakatairanga i te Greater Bay Area, te whenua, tae atu ki te ahumahi taunekeneke-whatunga motuka o te ao.
Ko te kōrero matatau e aro ana ki ngā whai wāhitanga hou o te V2G
I te wāhanga kōrero nui o te huihuinga matua, i karangatia ngā tohunga me ngā māngai pakihi mai i te kāwanatanga, ngā whatunga hiko, ngā whare wānanga me ngā whare wānanga, me ngā mara pūngao hou ki te whakahaere kōrero me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mō ngā kaupapa here ahumahi, ngā ara hangarau, me te whakamana pūtea o te taunekeneke waka-whatunga.
Hei wāhanga nui o te hanga i tētahi umanga pūngao matihiko, ko te umanga taunekeneke waka-whatunga he nekehanga matua ki te whakanui ake i te ihirangi koura me te matomato o te whanaketanga ōhanga. I ako te kairīpoata mai i te huihuinga i raro i te papamuri o te huringa hou o te huringa pūngao e akiakihia ana e te whāinga "waro rua", ko te mohio ki te tauine o te taunekeneke waka-whatunga kua waiho hei hua nui o te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga rua-ara o te whakaputa hiko pūngao hou me ngā waka pūngao hou, ā, ka akiaki i ngā hononga e pā ana. Ko te huringa hou o te whakapai ake ahumahi e whakarato ana i te tautoko kaha mo te whakatinanatanga o te rautaki haumarutanga pūngao hou me te whakatutukitanga o te whāinga rautaki "waro rua".
Ka tere ake a Longhua i te waihangatanga o tētahi rohe whakaaturanga matua mō te whakaurunga me te whanaketanga o te pūngao mamati
He mea nui kia mōhiotia, kia hopukina ai ngā whai wāhitanga nui o mua pērā i te hanganga o ngā "rohe takirua", te whakakotahitanga o ngā "rohe takirua" me te whakaaturanga o ngā "whakahoutanga takirua", me whakatairanga kaha me te pumau i te whakakorenga waro o ngā tihi waro, me te whakatinana hohonu i te whanaketanga o te rautaki "Mamati Longhua, Matua Tāone", te awhi i te mākete pūngao mamati taumata-tiriona, me te tūhura i ngā ara whanaketanga ōhanga haumarutanga pūngao hou me te pūngao matomato me ngā āhuatanga o Longhua. Ka taea e ia te whakatairanga i te whakaurunga hohonu o te hangarau mamati me te whanaketanga o te umanga pūngao, te ārahi i te hanga i tētahi rohe whakaaturanga whanaketanga whakaurunga pūngao mamati i roto i te whenua, me te hanga i tētahi umanga pūngao hou "1+2+2" me te pūngao mamati hei matua me te kapi i ngā mara o te pūtake, te whatunga, te kawenga, me te rokiroki. Ka tūhura kaha te pūnaha rōpū i ngā taurangi haumarutanga pūngao hou me ngā āhuatanga o Longhua me ngā ara hou mō te whanaketanga ōhanga pūngao matomato.
Kua ārahi te Rohe o Longhua i te whakaputanga me te whakatinanatanga o te "Mahere Mahi a te Rohe o Longhua mō te Waihanga i tētahi Rohe Whakaaturanga Paionia mō te Whakaurunga me te Whakawhanaketanga Pūngao Mamati (2022-2025)". Me te titiro whakamua ki te heke mai, ka hanga e Longhua tētahi pokapū mamati kei roto i te rohe, e mahi ana ki te tāone katoa, e anga atu ana ki te Rohe o te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, me te titiro ki te motu katoa. Ka whakatairanga te mākete hokohoko pūngao i te whakawhiti o te umanga pūngao ki te pito teitei o te mekameka uara, ā, ka hangaia he pou tipu hou mō te whanaketanga ōhanga o Longhua, tae atu ki te tāone katoa. I tēnei wā, kua whakatūria e Longhua tētahi hanganga tino oti mō te taunekeneke waka-whatunga, ā, kua ārahi i te hanga me te whakahaere i te pae whakaaturanga taunekeneke tuatahi e rua-ara mō te whatunga waka-whatunga i te Rohe o te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa o Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao mō ngā āhuatanga utu i ngā wāhi noho me ngā wāhi arumoni. Kua angitu te whai wāhi atu o te kaupapa ki te tipu hiko mariko o Shenzhen. Kua tutuki i te ture urupare taha-tono o te tūāpapa ngā hua ture pai.
Wā tuku: Hōngongoi-03-2023