Tuatahi, ka wehea ngā hononga utu ki te hononga DC me te hononga AC. Ko ngā hononga DC he hononga utu hiko-teitei, he mana-teitei, ā, he maha ngā teihana utu tere mō ngā waka hiko hou. Ko ngā whare he pou utu AC, he taura utu kawe rānei.
1. Ngā Hononga Utu AC EV
E toru ngā momo matua, arā, te momo 1, te momo 2, te GB/T, e taea ana hoki te kī ko te paerewa Amerika, te paerewa Pākehā me te paerewa ā-Motu. He pono, he atanga utu paerewa anō tā Tesla, engari i raro i te pēhanga, ka tīmata a Tesla ki te whakarerekē i ana ake paerewa i runga i te āhuatanga o te mākete kia pai ake ai āna waka mō ngā mākete, pērā i te Tesla ā-rohe me whai putanga utu paerewa ā-motu.
①Momo 1: Atanga SAE J1772, e mōhiotia ana ko te hononga-J
Ko te tikanga, ko te Hononga o Amerika me ngā whenua he hononga tata ki te Hononga o Amerika (pērā i a Hapani me Kōrea ki te Tonga) e whakamahi ana i ngā pū utu paerewa Amerika Momo 1, tae atu ki ngā pū utu kawe e mauria ana e ngā pou utu AC. Nō reira, kia urutau ai ki tēnei atanga utu paerewa, me whakarato hoki a Tesla i tētahi urutau utu kia taea ai e ngā waka Tesla te whakamahi i te puranga utu tūmatanui o te tauranga utu Momo 1.
Ko te Momo 1 e whakarato ana i ngā ngaohiko utu e rua, 120V (Taumata 1) me 240V (Taumata 2)
②Momo 2: Atanga IEC 62196
Ko te Momo 2 te paerewa atanga waka hiko hou i Ūropi, ā, ko te ngaohiko whakatauranga he 230V te nuinga. Ki te titiro ki te pikitia, tera pea he rite ki te paerewa ā-motu. Inaa, he ngawari ki te wehewehe. He rite te paerewa Ūropi ki te whakairo pai, ā, he kōhao te wāhanga mangu, he rerekē ki te paerewa ā-motu.
Mai i te 1 o Hānuere, 2016, ka whakaritea e tōku whenua, mēnā me tutuki ngā putanga utu o ngā waka hiko hou katoa i hangaia i Haina ki te paerewa ā-motu GB/T20234, kāore e hiahiatia kia whakaarohia e ngā waka hiko hou i hangaia i Haina i muri i te tau 2016 te putanga utu e tika ana mō rātou. Ko te raruraru o te kore urutau ki te paerewa ā-motu, nā te mea kua whakakotahihia te paerewa.
Ko te ngaohiko whakatauranga o te rihi AC paerewa ā-motu ko te 220V te ngaohiko o te whare.
2. Hononga Utu DC EV
Ko ngā Hononga Utu EV DC e rite ana ki ngā Hononga EV AC, ā, he paerewa motuhake tō ia rohe, haunga a Hapani. Ko te tauranga utu DC i Hapani ko CHAdeMO. Ko te tikanga, ehara i te mea ko ngā motuka Hapanihi katoa e whakamahi ana i tēnei tauranga utu DC, ā, ko ētahi waka hiko hou mai i Mitsubishi me Nissan anake e whakamahi ana i te tauranga utu CHAdeMO DC e whai ake nei.
Ko ētahi he American Standard Type 1 e rite ana ki te CCS1: he rua ngā kōhao utu au-teitei kei raro e tāpirihia ana.
Ko te paerewa Pākehā Momo 1 e rite ana ki te CCS2:
Ā, ko tā mātou ake paerewa utu DC:
Ko te ngaohiko kua whakatauria o ngā pou utu DC he nui ake i te 400V, ā, ka eke te iahiko ki ngā rau amperes, nō reira, i te nuinga o te wā, ehara i te mea mō te whakamahi whare. Ka taea anake te whakamahi i roto i ngā teihana utu tere pēnei i ngā toa hokohoko me ngā teihana penehīni.
Wā tuku: Mei-30-2023